Discussion:Les mots du toki pona

De Toki Pona.

a: interjection mot d'émotion

akesi: nom animal effrayant, reptile, amphibien, grand arthropode

ala: non, zéro,

alasa: chasser, collecter de la nourriture et du matériel pour la survie

ale, ali: tout,toutes

anpa: bas, baisser, vaincre, sol

ante: autre

anu: mot utilisé dans les questions tag

awen: attendre, rester

e: particule du COD

en: et

esun: marché, lieu où l'on vend des choses

ijo: quelque chose, bidule, machin, truc

ike: mauvais, compliqué, mal

insa: intérieur, estomac

ale, ali (both variants are correct) n everything, anything, life, the universe mod all, every, complete, whole anpa n bottom, lower part, under, below, floor, beneath mod low, lower, bottom, down ante n difference? mod different? cont otherwise, or else vt change, alter, modify anu conj or awen vi stay, wait, remain vt keep mod remaining, stationary, permanent, sedentary e sep (introduces a direct object) en conj and (used to coordinate head nouns) ijo n thing, something, stuff, anything, object mod of something vt objectify ike mod bad, negative, wrong, evil, overly complex, (figuratively) unhealthy interj oh dear! woe! alas! n negativity, badness, evil vt to make bad, to worsen, to have a negative effect upon vi to be bad, to suck [sounds like icky] [kalama/ilo.wav ilo] n tool, device, machine, thing used for a specific purpose insa n inside, inner world, centre, stomach mod inner, internal [inside] jaki mod dirty, gross, filthy n dirt, pollution, garbage, filth vt pollute, dirty interj ew! yuck! [yucky] jan n person, people, human, being, somebody, anybody mod human, somebody's, personal, of people vt personify, humanize, personalize [kalama/jelo.wav jelo] mod yellow, light green [yellow] jo vt have, contain n having kama receive, get, take, obtain kala n fish, sea creature kalama n sound, noise, voice vi make noise vt sound, ring, play (an instrument) kama vi come, become, arrive, happen, pursue actions to arrive to (a certain state), manage to, start to n event, happening, chance, arrival, beginning mod coming, future vt bring about, summon [come up] kasi n plant, leaf, herb, tree, wood ken vi can, is able to, is allowed to, may, is possible n possibility, ability, power to do things, permission vt make possible, enable, allow, permit cont it is possible that kepeken vt use prep with [kalama/kili.wav kili] n fruit, pulpy vegetable, mushroom kin mod also, too, even, indeed (emphasizes the word(s) before it) kiwen mod hard, solid, stone-like, made of stone or metal? n hard thing, rock, stone, metal, mineral, clay ko n semi-solid or squishy substance, e.g. paste, powder, gum [kalama/kon.wav kon] n air, wind, smell, soul mod air-like, ethereal, gaseous kule n colour, paint mod colourful vt colour, paint kute vt listen, hear mod auditory, hearing kulupu n group, community, society, company, people mod communal, shared, public, of the society [kalama/la.wav la] sep (between adverb or phrase of context and sentence) [kalama/lape.wav lape] n, vi sleep, rest mod sleeping, of sleep [laso.wav laso] mod blue, blue-green lawa n head, mind mod main, leading, in charge vt lead, control, rule, steer len n clothing, cloth, fabric lete n cold mod cold, uncooked vt cool down, chill li sep (between any subject except mi and sina and its verb; also used to introduce a new verb for the same subject) [kalama/lili.wav lili] mod small, little, young, a bit, short, few, less vt reduce, shorten, shrink, lessen linja n long, very thin, floppy thing, e.g. string, rope, hair, thread, cord, chain lipu n flat and bendable thing, e.g. paper, card, ticket loje mod red [kalama/lon.wav lon] prep be (located) in/at/on vi be there, be present, be real/true, exist, be awake luka n hand, arm lukin vt see, look at, watch, read vi look, watch out, pay attention mod visual(ly) [looking] lupa n hole, orifice, window, door [sounds like loop] ma n land, earth, country, (outdoor) area mama n parent, mother, father mod of the parent, parental, maternal, fatherly [sounds like momma] mani n money, material wealth, currency, dollar, capital [money] [kalama/meli.wav meli] n woman, female, girl, wife, girlfriend mod female, feminine, womanly [Mary] mi n I, we mod my, our [me] mije n man, male, husband, boyfriend mod male, masculine, manly [kalama/moku.wav moku] n food, meal vt eat, drink, swallow, ingest, consume moli n death vi die, be dead vt kill mod dead, deadly, fatal monsi n back, rear end, butt, behind mod back, rear mu interj woof! meow! moo! etc. (cute animal noise) [moo] mun n moon mod lunar [moon] musi n fun, playing, game, recreation, art, entertainment mod artful, fun, recreational vi play, have fun vt amuse, entertain mute mod many, very, much, several, a lot, abundant, numerous, more n amount, quantity vt make many or much [multi] nanpa n number oth -th (ordinal numbers) [number] nasa mod silly, crazy, foolish, drunk, strange, stupid, weird vt drive crazy, make weird nasin n way, manner, custom, road, path, doctrine, system, method nena n bump, nose, hill, mountain, button ni mod this, that nimi n word, name noka n leg, foot o sep O (vocative or imperative) interj hey! (calling somebody's attention) oko n eye [similar to oculist] olin n love mod love vt to love (a person) ona n she, he, it, they mod her, his, its, their open vt open, turn on pakala n blunder, accident, mistake, destruction, damage, breaking vt screw up, fuck up, botch, ruin, break, hurt, injure, damage, spoil, ruin vi screw up, fall apart, break interj damn! fuck! pali n activity, work, deed, project mod active, work-related, operating, working vt do, make, build, create vi act, work, function palisa n long, mostly hard object, e.g. rod, stick, branch pana vt give, put, send, place, release, emit, cause n giving, transfer, exchange pi sep of, belonging to pilin n feelings, emotion, heart vi feel vt feel, think, sense, touch [feeling] pimeja mod black, dark n darkness, shadows vt darken pini n end, tip mod completed, finished, past, done, ago vt finish, close, end, turn off pipi n bug, insect, spider poka n side, hip, next to prep in the accompaniment of, with mod neighbouring poki n container, box, bowl, cup, glass [box] pona n good, simplicity, positivity mod good, simple, positive, nice, correct, right interj great! good! thanks! OK! cool! yay! vt improve, fix, repair, make good [bonus] sama mod same, similar, equal, of equal status or position prep like, as, seem seli n fire, warmth, heat mod hot, warm, cooked vt heat, warm up, cook selo n outside, surface, skin, shell, bark, shape, peel seme oth what, which, wh- (question word) sewi n high, up, above, top, over, on mod superior, elevated, religious, formal sijelo n body, physical state sike n circle, wheel, sphere, ball, cycle mod round, cyclical [kalama/sin.wav sin] mod new, fresh, another, more vt renew, renovate, freshen sina n you mod your sinpin n front, chest, torso, face, wall sitelen n picture, image vt draw, write sona n knowledge, wisdom, intelligence, understanding vt know, understand, know how to vi know, understand kama learn, study [kalama/soweli.wav soweli] n animal, especially land mammal, lovable animal suli mod big, tall, long, adult, important vt enlarge, lengthen n size suno n sun, light [kalama/supa.wav supa] n horizontal surface, e.g furniture, table, chair, pillow, floor suwi n candy, sweet food mod sweet, cute vt sweeten [sweet] tan prep from, by, because of, since n origin, cause taso mod only, sole conj but [that's all] [kalama/tawa.wav tawa] prep to, in order to, towards, for, until vi go to, walk, travel, move, leave n movement, transportation mod moving, mobile vt move, displace [towards] telo n water, liquid, juice, sauce vt water, wash with water tenpo n time, period of time, moment, duration, situation toki n language, talking, speech, communication mod talking, verbal vt say vi talk, chat, communicate interj hello! hi! [kalama/tomo.wav tomo] n indoor constructed space, e.g. house, home, room, building mod urban, domestic, household tu mod two n duo, pair vt double, separate/cut/divide in two [two] unpa n sex, sexuality mod erotic, sexual vt have sex with, sleep with, fuck vi have sex uta n mouth mod oral utala n conflict, disharmony, competition, fight, war, battle, attack, blow, argument, physical or verbal violence vt hit, strike, attack, compete against walo mod white, light (colour) n white thing or part, whiteness, lightness [sounds like wall, which is often white] wan mod one, a n unit, element, particle, part, piece vt unite, make one [one] waso n bird, winged animal wawa n energy, strength, power mod energetic, strong, fierce, intense, sure, confident vt strengthen, energize, empower weka mod away, absent, missing n absence vt throw away, remove, get rid of [kalama/wile.wav wile] vt to want, need, wish, have to, must, will, should n desire, need, will mod necessary Parts of Speech n head noun mod modifier (adjective or adverb) sep separator vt verb, transitive (normally used with e) vi verb, intransitive interj interjection prep quasi-preposition conj conjuncion kama compound verb preceded by kama cont context word used before la conj conjuncion oth special, other word